1935CE
Politics
Social Security Act Signed
US President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Social Security Act into law, creating a pension system for the elderly. It also established unemployment insurance and aid to dependent children.
Daily Chronicle
August 14
4 Historical Records
1945CE
War
Japan Accepts Surrender Terms
Japan accepts the Allied terms of surrender, effectively ending World War II. The announcement came after Emperor Hirohito recorded a radio message to his people.
1945CE
Birth
Steve Martin Born
An American actor, comedian, writer, and musician known for his work in film, television, and stand-up comedy. He has won multiple Emmy, Grammy, and Academy Award honors throughout his versatile career.
1947CE
Politics
Pakistan Gains Independence
Pakistan gains independence from British rule, becoming a separate dominion within the Commonwealth. Muhammad Ali Jinnah became the country's first Governor-General.